41. Introduction -- 1. Earlier movements -- 2. Bayan ibn Sam'an and the Bayaniyya -- 3. al-Mughira ib
پدیدآورنده : William F. Tucker.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع :
42. Islam in History :
پدیدآورنده :
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Islam-- History.,HISTORY-- World.,Islam.,Middle East, History, 1517-,Middle East., 0, 7
رده :
BP52
43. Islamic Literature.
پدیدآورنده :
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Arabic literature-- History and criticism, Juvenile literature.,Islamic literature-- History and criticism, Juvenile literature.,Persian literature-- History and criticism, Juvenile literature.,Turkish literature-- History and criticism, Juvenile literature.,Littérature arabe-- Histoire et critique, Ouvrages pour la jeunesse.,Littérature islamique-- Histoire et critique, Ouvrages pour la jeunesse.,Littérature persane-- Histoire et critique, Ouvrages pour la jeunesse.,Littérature turque-- Histoire et critique, Ouvrages pour la jeunesse.,Arabic literature.,Islamic literature.,Persian literature.,Turkish literature.
رده :
PJ807
44. Kitab al-ibar.Muqaddimah.English,The Muqaddimah
پدیدآورنده : Ibn Khaldun ; translated from the Arabic by Franz Rosenthal
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مركزي دانشكده نفت اهواز (خوزستان)
موضوع : History- Philosophy- Early works to 1800,Civilization- Early works to 1800
رده :
D
,
16
.
7
,.
I233
,
1967
45. New York :,Communism and its demise. Real socialism. Decline and fall of socialism. The demise of communism in Central Europe. The collapse of the Soviet Union -- Shock therapy vs. gradualism. The radical reform program : a big bang. Gradual reform programs. Rent seeking : the scourge of transition. Criticism of radical reform after the Russian financial crash -- Output : slump and recovery. Sharp decline in recorded output and varied recovery. Exaggeration of the slump. Radical reform : least decline and early recovery. Late reformers : surged after 1998 -- Liberalization : the creation of a market economy. Different strategies of deregulation. Liberalization of foreign trade. Labor market policy. Combat of monopoly : gas and coal. A big bang : vital in deregulation -- From hyperinflation to financial stability. Establishing national currencies. Radical fiscal adjustment was key. Tax policy : from social democratic to liberal. Monetary policy : from loose to strict. Exchange rates : currency board or free float. Dramas of financial stabilization -- Privatization : the establishment of private property rights. Differing aims of privatization. Small-scale privatization : if started, swiftly done. Large-scale privatization : the biggest headache. Privatization of land, real estate, and housing. New enterprise development : the ultimate success. Great achievements of privatization. Vital : speed and legitimacy of property rights -- An inefficient social system. Incomes : differentiation and poverty. Life and health. Education adjusting to demand. Social transfers and pension reform. Alternative social models -- Democracy vs authoritarianism. Democratic breakthrough : critical for successful transformation. An under-reform trap. Renewed democratization : colored revolutions. Parties, electoral rules, and constitutions. How to tame the leviathan : reform of the communist state. Public opinion and ideology. Democracy and democracy aid -- From crime toward law. An explosion of crime. Attempts at building a legal system. Corruption : the bane of transition -- The role of oligarchs. Who are the oligarchs? The economics of oligarchy. The politics of oligarchy. Complaints : a matter of ideology. A question of property rights. Putin's alternative : centralized dictatorship -- The role of international assistance. The dream of Europe. Western failure to act in the East. Trade policy : a gulf between the EU and the CIS. International assistance : insufficient but crucial -- Conclusions : a world transformed. Different models. Achievements and r
پدیدآورنده : Farhad Daftary. ,Anders Åslund.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع :
46. The Muquaddimah: an introduction to history
پدیدآورنده : Ibn Khaldun
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مرکزی و مرکز اطلاع رسانی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد (خراسان رضوی)
موضوع : Philosophy ، History,، Civilization
رده :
D
16
.
7
.
I2333
47. The 'Negro' in Arab-Muslim consciousness /
پدیدآورنده : Abdullah Bin Hamid Ali.
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Islam-- Race relations.,Muslims, Black-- History.,Racism-- Middle East-- History.,Islam-- Relations raciales.,Musulmans noirs-- Histoire.,Muslims, Black.,Racism.,Middle East., 7
رده :
DS35
.
625
.
Z336
A45
2018
48. The 'Negro' in Arab-Muslim consciousness /
پدیدآورنده : Abdullah Bin Hamid Ali.
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Islam-- Race relations.,Muslims, Black-- History.,Racism-- Middle East-- History.,Islam-- Relations raciales.,Musulmans noirs-- Histoire.,Muslims, Black.,Racism.,Middle East., 7
رده :
DS35
.
625
.
Z336
A45
2018